French verb aimer

The tables below show the conjugation of the French verb aimer in the various simple and compound tenses.

See below for notes on the conjugation of aimer

PresentPerfect

j'aime
tuaimes
il/elleaime
nousaimons
vousaimez
ils/ellesaiment

j'ai aimé
tuas aimé
il/ellea aimé
nousavons aimé
vousavez aimé
ils/ellesont aimé

ImperfectPluperfect

j'aimais
tuaimais
il/elleaimait
nousaimions
vousaimiez
ils/ellesaimaient

j'avais aimé
tuavais aimé
il/elleavait aimé
nousavions aimé
vousaviez aimé
ils/ellesavaient aimé

FutureFuture-perfect

j'aimerai
tuaimeras
il/elleaimera
nousaimerons
vousaimerez
ils/ellesaimeront

j'aurai aimé
tuauras aimé
il/elleaura aimé
nousaurons aimé
vousaurez aimé
ils/ellesauront aimé

ConditionalConditional perfect

j'aimerais
tuaimerais
il/elleaimerait
nousaimerions
vousaimeriez
ils/ellesaimeraient

j'aurais aimé
tuaurais aimé
il/elleaurait aimé
nousaurions aimé
vousauriez aimé
ils/ellesauraient aimé

Present subjunctivePerfect subjunctive

j'aime
tuaimes
il/elleaime
nousaimions
vousaimiez
ils/ellesaiment

j'aie aimé
tuaies aimé
il/elleait aimé
nousayons aimé
vousayez aimé
ils/ellesaient aimé

This verb follows the so-called regular -er verb pattern, the pattern followed by vast majority of verbs of the language, and by practically all new verbs entering the language.

The regular -er pattern has the following defining features:

  • No characteristic consonant (contrast, for example, with verbs following the finir or dormir patterns, which have a characteristic -ss- and -m- in all forms but the present tense singular);
  • No vowel change in the stem, other than where necessary to respect general patterns of French phonology (e.g. see préférer)2;
  • Past participle in 1.

1. Outside the regular -er paradigm, only aller, être and naître have past participles ending in .
2. Many other verb patterns, except verbs of the finir type plus a few other patterns, have an irregular vowel change, e.g. boire > je bois vs nous buvons. See the grammar section on irregular verb patterns in French for a list of the different vowel changes.


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