French verb dormir

The tables below show the conjugation of the French verb dormir in the various simple and compound tenses.

See below for notes on the conjugation of dormir

PresentPerfect

jedors
tudors
il/elledort
nousdormons
vousdormez
ils/ellesdorment

j'ai dormi
tuas dormi
il/ellea dormi
nousavons dormi
vousavez dormi
ils/ellesont dormi

ImperfectPluperfect

jedormais
tudormais
il/elledormait
nousdormions
vousdormiez
ils/ellesdormaient

j'avais dormi
tuavais dormi
il/elleavait dormi
nousavions dormi
vousaviez dormi
ils/ellesavaient dormi

FutureFuture-perfect

jedormirai
tudormiras
il/elledormira
nousdormirons
vousdormirez
ils/ellesdormiront

j'aurai dormi
tuauras dormi
il/elleaura dormi
nousaurons dormi
vousaurez dormi
ils/ellesauront dormi

ConditionalConditional perfect

jedormirais
tudormirais
il/elledormirait
nousdormirions
vousdormiriez
ils/ellesdormiraient

j'aurais dormi
tuaurais dormi
il/elleaurait dormi
nousaurions dormi
vousauriez dormi
ils/ellesauraient dormi

Present subjunctivePerfect subjunctive

jedorme
tudormes
il/elledorme
nousdormions
vousdormiez
ils/ellesdorment

j'aie dormi
tuaies dormi
il/elleait dormi
nousayons dormi
vousayez dormi
ils/ellesaient dormi

This verb belongs to a pattern in which there is a 'characteristic consonant' immediately before the -ir of the infinitive. This consonant is absent in the singular present tense forms, but appears in other forms. These verbs also characteristically have a past participle ending in -i.

Apart from the behaviour of the characteristic consonant, this verb pattern is very similar to the regular -ir pattern, but without -ss- before its endings. It is also similar to the regular -er pattern but with -i in the past participle, and present tense singular endings -s/-t.

Common verbs following this pattern include: dormir (to sleep), mentir (to lie, not tell the truth), partir (to leave), sentir (to feel, smell), servir (to serve), sortir (to go/come out). Compounds such as endormir to put to sleep naturally follow the same pattern.


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