French verb arriver

The tables below show the conjugation of the French verb arriver in the various simple and compound tenses.

See below for notes on the conjugation of arriver

PresentPerfect

j'arrive
tuarrives
il/ellearrive
nousarrivons
vousarrivez
ils/ellesarrivent

jesuis arrivé(e)
tues arrivé(e)
il/elleest arrivé(e)
noussommes arrivé(e)s
vousêtes arrivé(e)(s)
ils/ellessont arrivé(e)s

ImperfectPluperfect

j'arrivais
tuarrivais
il/ellearrivait
nousarrivions
vousarriviez
ils/ellesarrivaient

j'étais arrivé(e)
tuétais arrivé(e)
il/elleétait arrivé(e)
nousétions arrivé(e)s
vousétiez arrivé(e)(s)
ils/ellesétaient arrivé(e)s

FutureFuture-perfect

j'arriverai
tuarriveras
il/ellearrivera
nousarriverons
vousarriverez
ils/ellesarriveront

jeserai arrivé(e)
tuseras arrivé(e)
il/ellesera arrivé(e)
nousserons arrivé(e)s
vousserez arrivé(e)(s)
ils/ellesseront arrivé(e)s

ConditionalConditional perfect

j'arriverais
tuarriverais
il/ellearriverait
nousarriverions
vousarriveriez
ils/ellesarriveraient

jeserais arrivé(e)
tuserais arrivé(e)
il/elleserait arrivé(e)
nousserions arrivé(e)s
vousseriez arrivé(e)(s)
ils/ellesseraient arrivé(e)s

Present subjunctivePerfect subjunctive

j'arrive
tuarrives
il/ellearrive
nousarrivions
vousarriviez
ils/ellesarrivent

jesois arrivé(e)
tusois arrivé(e)
il/ellesoit arrivé(e)
noussoyons arrivé(e)s
voussoyez arrivé(e)(s)
ils/ellessoient arrivé(e)s

This verb follows the so-called regular -er verb pattern, the pattern followed by vast majority of verbs of the language, and by practically all new verbs entering the language.

The regular -er pattern has the following defining features:

  • No characteristic consonant (contrast, for example, with verbs following the finir or dormir patterns, which have a characteristic -ss- and -m- in all forms but the present tense singular);
  • No vowel change in the stem, other than where necessary to respect general patterns of French phonology (e.g. see préférer)2;
  • Past participle in 1.

1. Outside the regular -er paradigm, only aller, être and naître have past participles ending in .
2. Many other verb patterns, except verbs of the finir type plus a few other patterns, have an irregular vowel change, e.g. boire > je bois vs nous buvons. See the grammar section on irregular verb patterns in French for a list of the different vowel changes.


Copyright (c) Javamex UK 2007. All rights reserved.