French verb donner

The tables below show the conjugation of the French verb donner in the various simple and compound tenses.

See below for notes on the conjugation of donner

PresentPerfect

jedonne
tudonnes
il/elledonne
nousdonnons
vousdonnez
ils/ellesdonnent

j'ai donné
tuas donné
il/ellea donné
nousavons donné
vousavez donné
ils/ellesont donné

ImperfectPluperfect

jedonnais
tudonnais
il/elledonnait
nousdonnions
vousdonniez
ils/ellesdonnaient

j'avais donné
tuavais donné
il/elleavait donné
nousavions donné
vousaviez donné
ils/ellesavaient donné

FutureFuture-perfect

jedonnerai
tudonneras
il/elledonnera
nousdonnerons
vousdonnerez
ils/ellesdonneront

j'aurai donné
tuauras donné
il/elleaura donné
nousaurons donné
vousaurez donné
ils/ellesauront donné

ConditionalConditional perfect

jedonnerais
tudonnerais
il/elledonnerait
nousdonnerions
vousdonneriez
ils/ellesdonneraient

j'aurais donné
tuaurais donné
il/elleaurait donné
nousaurions donné
vousauriez donné
ils/ellesauraient donné

Present subjunctivePerfect subjunctive

jedonne
tudonnes
il/elledonne
nousdonnions
vousdonniez
ils/ellesdonnent

j'aie donné
tuaies donné
il/elleait donné
nousayons donné
vousayez donné
ils/ellesaient donné

This verb follows the so-called regular -er verb pattern, the pattern followed by vast majority of verbs of the language, and by practically all new verbs entering the language.

The regular -er pattern has the following defining features:

  • No characteristic consonant (contrast, for example, with verbs following the finir or dormir patterns, which have a characteristic -ss- and -m- in all forms but the present tense singular);
  • No vowel change in the stem, other than where necessary to respect general patterns of French phonology (e.g. see préférer)2;
  • Past participle in 1.

1. Outside the regular -er paradigm, only aller, être and naître have past participles ending in .
2. Many other verb patterns, except verbs of the finir type plus a few other patterns, have an irregular vowel change, e.g. boire > je bois vs nous buvons. See the grammar section on irregular verb patterns in French for a list of the different vowel changes.


Copyright (c) Javamex UK 2007. All rights reserved.